Motorcycle License Information

UK Motorcycle Licence Categories

In the UK, motorcycle licences are split into several categories based on:

  • your age

  • the bike's engine size/power

  • whether you've passed CBT and practical tests

The main categories are:

License Min. Age What You Can Ride
AM 16 Mopeds up to 50cc
A1 17 Bikes up to 125cc/11kW
A2 19 Bikes up to 35kW
A 24 (21 via progressive Access) Any Bike

Getting On The Road

Step 1 — Get a Provisional License

Before riding on public roads, you need a UK provisional driving licence.


Step 2 — Complete CBT (Compulsory Basic Training)

CBT is the first legal requirement for most new riders.


With a CBT you can:

  • ride up to a 125cc

  • use L plates

  • ride alone

  • ride for 2 years

You cannot:

  • carry passengers

  • ride on motorways

  • remove L plates

The Motorcycle Tests

To get a full licence you will normally take:

  1. CBT

  2. Motorcycle theory test

  3. Module 1

    • off-road manoeuvres

  4. Module 2

    • on-road riding test

Typical Routes People Take

If you are 16

  • CBT

  • Ride 50cc moped

If you are 17-18

  • CBT

  • Ride 125cc with L plates

  • Optional A1 licence

If you are 19-23

  • A2 licence

If you are 24

  • Direct Access Scheme (DAS)

  • Full unrestricted A licence

Important Rules

Helmets

You must wear an approved motorcycle helmet securely fastened on UK roads.

Insurance

Motorcycle insurance is legally required.

MOT & Tax

Your motorcycle must be taxed and MOT-tested when applicable.

If You Already Have a Car Licence

  • If you passed your car test before February 2001, you may ride a moped without CBT.

  • If you passed after 2001, CBT is still required for mopeds.